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Oriental
shorthair- Cats are identical to Siamese cats apart from the colour of
their coat, which is unicoloured and the colour of their eyes, which are
of a clear green.
They have a long slim body, long legs, very fine short hair , a wedge-shaped
head with big ears and almond-shaped eyes.
As told above, the eyes are meant to be green, but you sometimes can find
white Oriental Shorthair Cats with two different coloured eyes (odd- eyed)
, not to be mixed up with the Foreign White with her deep blue eyes, she
is genetically a Siamese Cat who has "hidden" her points.
History
In the Kingdom of
siam you found not only cats with masks, but unicoloured cats in black,
blue, brown, white bi- or particolour. With the first Siamese Cats unicoloured
cats came over to Europe, but the main interest belonged to the cats with
mask, officially named "Siamese" in 1920.
Around 1950 breeders
remembered the unicoloured variety of the oriental type. They tried to
breed them again, mixing them with slim Shorthair Cats of different breeds,
for example the Russian Blue. By holding on to Siamese Cats the "oriental"
character was kept and established.
Todays
Oriental Shorthairs you can`t compare with those of the 50th and 60th,
but the conception behind the breeding convinces even today:
a cat with the character and look of a Siamese Cat in a solid coat.
With the expansion
of the colours - the black "Ebony", the different browns in
"Havanna", "Cinnamon" and "Fawn" an expansion
of the patterns went along. Nowadays you find beside the classic unicoloured
cat Oriental Shorthairs in spotted, ticked, tipped and mackerel.
The final ackknoledgement of the oriental Shorthair as an own breed came
in the early 70th. As <Siamese and oriental Shorthair have nearly the
same standard they often are mated with each other. So you can find Siamese
and Oriental Shorthair in one nest.
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